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Tiger in Wind
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Tiger in Wind

Maruyama Ōkyo (Japanese, 1733–1795), artist · 1800s · hanging scroll; ink on paper

From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art. Free to download, adapt and use — no permission needed.

About this work

The seals appended to the inscription on this painting suggest that the text was brushed by Yūjō (1723–1773), an imperial prince who became a Buddhist monk and was abbot of Enman'in at Miidera. The line is from a poem attributed to a Yuan dynasty poet, Yu Ruyu (dates unknown), and describes the sound of a fierce wind lashing the ground. Wind is associated with the roar of the tiger. Yūjō was Maruyama Ōkyo's most important patron as a young artist, and this painting has a signature asserting that Ōkyo created it in 1772, the year before Yūjō's death. While Yūjō produced a preface for a now famous set of handscrolls he commissioned Ōkyo to paint, and a number of Ōkyo's compositions for Enman'in survive, this work would appear to be one imagining their relationship, as opposed to a genuine piece.

Cleveland Museum of Art’s own description
Credit lineTiger in Wind, 1800s. After Maruyama Ōkyo (Japanese, 1733–1795). Hanging scroll; ink on paper; painting: 134.6 x 58 cm (53 x 22 13/16 in.); mounted: 194 x 73 cm (76 3/8 x 28 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Sundry Purchase Fund, 1971.232

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