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Beheading of Two Kings by Order of a Roman Emperor
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Beheading of Two Kings by Order of a Roman Emperor

Gerard de Lairesse · 1670 · etching; paper

From the collection of Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Free to download, adapt and use — no permission needed.

About this work

From his throne, a Roman emperor orders an executioner to behead a blindfolded king. The head of the second king already lies severed on the ground. Beside the emperor, a pleading man is held back by several soldiers. This print illustrates the second part of the fundamental principle of Roman politics recorded by Virgil: "Parcere subiectis, sed debellare superbos" (Virgil, Aeneid 6.853). According to this principle, the subjects would be spared, but those who stubbornly continued to resist were destroyed. Pendant of a print on the first part of this maxim.

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam’s own description
Subjects
printemperor
Credit lineOnthoofding van twee koningen in opdracht van een Romeins keizer. 1670. Gerard de Lairesse. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Public domain.

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