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God assigns various tasks to the three estates
Public domain

God assigns various tasks to the three estates

Philips Galle · 1563 - 1570 · engraving; paper

From the collection of Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Free to download, adapt and use — no permission needed.

About this work

God, seated on a cloud with cherubins, gives a command to the kneeling pope, emperor and farmer. The pope, as head of the clergy, must pray for the salvation of every individual (Tu precare). The emperor, together with the rest of the ruling class, must uphold the rule of law (Tu iustitiam exercere). The farmer represents the largest part of the population, the third estate. He must work to feed the rest of the population and create wealth (Tu labora). Below the image an explanatory text in Latin. This print is part of an album.

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam’s own description
Credit lineGod deelt verschillende taken uit aan de drie standen. 1563 - 1570. Philips Galle. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Public domain.

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